Childbirth is a unique and deeply personal experience for every mother. Sometimes, health care providers may recommend assisted delivery methods such as forceps if complications arise or if labor is not progressing as it should.
If you are considering forceps delivery as part of your contingency plan, it is essential to understand when it is necessary, and the potential risks involved.
When do doctors use forceps delivery?
On average, labor lasts 12 to 24 hours for a first birth and less for succeeding births. However, if your labor extends beyond 20 to 25 hours, doctors may consider it “prolonged labor” or “failure to progress.” This can occur due to:
- Weak contractions
- The baby not fitting through the birth canal
- The baby being in an abnormal position
Prolonged labor is not only exhausting but also presents risks. If you have been pushing for hours or if there’s an issue with your baby or your underlying health, speeding up delivery might be necessary.
Your doctor might recommend proceeding with forceps delivery, a metal tool shaped to fit around a baby’s head and used to gently pull them out. While forceps can be helpful, they are not as common now due to the risks involved if not used correctly.
Risks of forceps delivery
Your health care team is responsible for minimizing risks during childbirth. If they suggest using forceps during labor, it may be because the consequences of not using them are far greater. However, it is crucial that your obstetrician is trained on how to use forceps. Otherwise, it can lead to birth injuries, such as:
- Skull fracture
- Cerebral palsy
- Brain bleeds
- Seizures
- Skull fractures
- Shoulder or neck injuries
If you are feeling overwhelmed by this information, it is okay to discuss your concerns with your health care provider. Open communication is crucial to ensuring your safety and comfort during delivery.
What can you do if complications occur?
If complications do occur and you believe they resulted from medical errors, you may have grounds for a medical malpractice lawsuit. In such cases, consulting with an experienced attorney can help you understand your rights and options.
Although childbirth always carries some risk, proper training and careful attention from your medical team can significantly reduce the chances of complications. Stay informed, ask questions and trust your instincts. If you suspect any negligence during your delivery, help is available.